SURJ
This is the coffee they were making.
Before Europe had cafés, it had Armenian merchants with a jazzve.
You don’t brew surj. You tend it.
The grind
Extra-fine — finer than espresso, like flour. The grounds don’t get filtered out. They become part of the cup.
The jazzve
Cold water, a heaping teaspoon per cup, sugar now if you take it. Stir once to combine — and never again.
The flame
The lowest flame the stove will give. Surj is never boiled. It’s coaxed — slowly, or not at all.
The foam
Watch the edges. When the dark foam rises and domes, pull it from the heat. The foam goes into the cups first.
SURJ
Surj, ready for your jazzve.
One jazzve. Four minutes. No shortcuts.
Per Cup
- 1 heaping tsp Surj (6–7 g), ground extra-fine — finer than espresso
- 3 oz (90 ml) cold water
- Sugar to taste — it goes in the jazzve before the heat, not after
- Optional: a pinch of cardamom with the grounds
- Add water, coffee, and sugar to the jazzve. Stir once to combine — then never again.
- Set it over the lowest flame your stove will hold.
- Watch the surface. Dark foam will build at the edges and creep toward the center.
- Just as the foam domes — before it boils — pull it off the heat. Boiling kills the foam and turns the cup bitter.
- Spoon the foam into the cups first, then pour the coffee gently over it.
- Let the grounds settle two to three minutes. Sip slowly — and stop before the last sip. The grounds stay in the cup.
Four hundred years in the pot
Coffee moved into Europe in the 1600s along Ottoman trade routes, and Armenian merchants were the ones moving it — buying in the East, selling in the West, fluent in the languages and the customs houses of both. When the beans arrived, so did the rooms to drink them in. The coffeehouse wasn’t just a business. It was where news broke, deals closed, and poets argued until the pot ran dry.
The method never needed improving. A long-handled pot — the jazzve — coffee ground to flour, cold water, low heat, and patience. No filter, no machine. The same cup in Yerevan, Beirut, Paris, and every diaspora kitchen in between.
Fresno’s Armenian community is one of the oldest in America, here since the 1880s. This coffee has been made in Valley kitchens for over a century — on wood stoves, then gas, now ours. Surj is our version: the family method, with specialty coffee in the pot, roasted weekly a few miles away in Clovis.
Something cold is coming.
Surj Cold Brew — in a can. Small, strong, and honest. Soon.
Specialty coffee, roasted weekly in Clovis, California
12 W Palo Alto Ave, Clovis · sanctuaryroasting.com